PRESENT CONTINUOUS PRESENT CONTINUOUS Folyamatos jelen idő

Képzése: alany + létige jelen idejű alakja (am, is, are) + ige + -ing

Ige + ing 4. a többi say  saying go  going 3. -e végződés : az –e kiesik come  coming live  living 2. –ie végű igék lie  lying die  dying 1. mgh. + egy msh. a szóvégi msh. megduplázódik swim  swimming get  getting swimming getting getting lying dying coming living saying going

Nem képezzük az –ing-es alakjukat: „gondolkodást” kifejező igék: think (hinni jelentésében), believe, agree, understand, know, remember, forget, mean, doubt érzelmeket kifejező igék: wish, love, hate, like, dislike, imagine, want, fear, envy, mind birtoklást kifejező igék: have, own, belong, want „közlést” kifejező igék: say, tell, answer, report elvont igék: be, cost, seem, appear, need, weigh, prefer, recognise, taste think (hinni jelentésében), believe, agree, understand, know, remember, forget, mean, doubt wish, love, hate, like, dislike, imagine, want, fear, envy, mind have, own, belong, want say, tell, answer, report be, cost, seem, appear, need, weigh, prefer, recognise, taste

Állító mondatok: -I am reading a book at the moment. - She is watching TV now. - Look! They are playing football. -I am reading a book at the moment. She is watching TV now. - Look! They are playing football.

Tagadó mondatok: -I am not reading a book at the moment. (I’m not reading ….) -She is not watching TV now. (She isn’t watching …) - Look! They are not playing football. (Look! They aren’t playing…)

Kérdőmondatok a) Eldöntendő kérdések

(Am I reading a book at the moment?) Are you reading a book at the moment? Yes, I am. I am reading a book at the moment. No, I am not. segédigealanyige + ing (Am I reading a book at the moment?) Are you reading a book at the moment? Yes, I am.

ige + ing She is watching TV now. Is he watching TV now? Yes, he is. No, she isn’t. segédigealany Is she watching TV now? Yes, she is.

They are playing football. Are they playing football? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. segédige alanyige + ing Are they playing football? Yes, they are.

Kérdőmondatok b) Kiegészítendő kérdések

I am reading a book at the moment. W ho is reading a book at the moment? I am reading a book at the moment. hat are you doing at the moment? I am reading book at the moment. hat are you reading at the moment? I am reading a book at the moment. hen are you reading a book? I am reading a book at the moment. I am reading a book at the moment.

She is watching TV now. -She is watching TV now. Who Who is watching TV now? She is watching TV now. What What is she doing now? She is watching TV now. What What is she watching now? She is watching TV now. When When is she watching TV? She is watching TV TV now

They are playing football. Who Who is playing football? They are playing football. What What are they doing? They are playing football. What What are they playing? They are playing football. football.

Használata: Kifejezi, hogy valami most, ebben a pillanatban történik (a beszéddel egy időben) 1.MOST

2. MOSTANÁBAN Kifejezi, hogy valami a beszéd pillanata körül zajlik (lehet, hogy a beszéd pillanatában éppen nem történik). Gyakran a „this second”, „today”, „this month”, „this year” stb. kifejezések mellett áll.

3. KÖZELJÖVŐ Olyan cselekvések kifejezésére, melyek a közeljövőben fognak megtörténni, eltervezett cselekvésekre. Többnyire időhatározóval.

4. BOSSZANTÓ „ALWAYS” Ismétlődő, idegesítő, bosszantó cselekvés leírásakor. Többnyire az „always” és a „constantly” határozók mellett. Ilyenkor negatív értelemben használjuk. „always”„constantly”

Időhatározók: now at the moment, at this moment this year, this week, this century today tomorrow, next week (közeljövő)

Examples: He (read) a newspaper. He a newspaper. is reading

Peter ……………………… (swim) at the moment. Peter is swimming at the moment. is swimming

Susan ……………………… (sit) in the sun. Susan is sitting in the sun. is sitting

Tom ………………………… (do) his homework now. Tom is doing his homework now. is doing

Look! Anne ………………………………… (sing). Look! Anne is singing. is singing.

My father ………………………………… (drive) home. My father is driving home. is driving

HOMEWORK Take your umbrella! It …………… (rain). Be quiet! Children ………………… (sleep). Justin ………………… (write) a book now. She ………………… (wear) earrings. We …………………… (walk) to school. I …………………… (study) at the moment.

GOOD BYE!