BME Egyesült Innovációs és Tudásközpont BME Federated Innovation and Knowledge Centre 1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. V1 ép. C 201. H-1111 Budapest, Egry.

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1 BME Egyesült Innovációs és Tudásközpont BME Federated Innovation and Knowledge Centre 1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. V1 ép. C 201. H-1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. bldg. V1 C 201. www.eit.bme.hu www.eit.bme.hu 11 Smart City in Hungary Dr. Peter Bakonyi Dr. Kálmán Kovács Federated Innovation and Knowledge Centre of Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Hungary Smartpolis Workshop-2, Workshop and situation evaluation (M4) 13 October 2015, [ui!] Office, Fasanenstr. 3, D-10623 Berlin, +49 (0)30 208 47 24 40

2 BME Egyesült Innovációs és Tudásközpont BME Federated Innovation and Knowledge Centre 1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. V1 ép. C 201. H-1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. bldg. V1 C 201. www.eit.bme.hu www.eit.bme.hu Strategic frames for Smart City developments

3 BME Egyesült Innovációs és Tudásközpont BME Federated Innovation and Knowledge Centre 1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. V1 ép. C 201. H-1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. bldg. V1 C 201. www.eit.bme.hu www.eit.bme.hu The Hungarian strategy for Smart (Intelligent) City is not yet finalized. Government, however, recognizing the social, economic and national policy benefits stemming from the widespread, purposeful use of info- communications and digital tools – approved the National Digital Development Programme (DNFP – Digitális Nemzet Fejlesztési Program ) which is aiming at to increase the spread of access to info-communication services and tools. To implement DNFP, the government decided it is necessary to provide 30 Mbps broadband access for all domestic households by 2018. These resolutions provide the framework for commencing strategy development on government level. NDDP National Digital Development Programme

4 BME Egyesült Innovációs és Tudásközpont BME Federated Innovation and Knowledge Centre 1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. V1 ép. C 201. H-1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. bldg. V1 C 201. www.eit.bme.hu www.eit.bme.hu Responsibilities: Digital Infrasurture belongs to the Prime Minister’s Office and the Ministry of National Economy Digital community and economic development (and especially the Smart City services) belongs to Prime Minister’s Office, the Ministry of National Development and the Ministry of Interior. Coordinated by Lechner Knowledge Centre of MeH. Digital Public servises (Digital State included) belong to the Ministry of Interior (in collaboration with Prime Minister’s Office) Digital competences belongs to the Ministry of Human Resources and the Ministry of Economy. National Digital Development Programme (NDDP)

5 BME Egyesült Innovációs és Tudásközpont BME Federated Innovation and Knowledge Centre 1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. V1 ép. C 201. H-1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. bldg. V1 C 201. www.eit.bme.hu www.eit.bme.hu Smart City developments in NDDP implementation process

6 BME Egyesült Innovációs és Tudásközpont BME Federated Innovation and Knowledge Centre 1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. V1 ép. C 201. H-1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. bldg. V1 C 201. www.eit.bme.hu www.eit.bme.hu Smart City Hungarian concept The most important elements: Smart city services and their grouping –Determination of relevant Smart City services –Categories of Smart City services Smart city central technology platform, domestic concept and framework system Evaluation of services on utility and comfort Specific local specialities Considerations of economies of scale Investment and operation solutions Smart city monitoring system Smart city professional platform

7 BME Egyesült Innovációs és Tudásközpont BME Federated Innovation and Knowledge Centre 1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. V1 ép. C 201. H-1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. bldg. V1 C 201. www.eit.bme.hu www.eit.bme.hu Sources for Smart City development programs Depending on the development aim, it is foreseen that various financing models will be created for the Smart City developments. ICT base infrastructure (national broadband Internet coverage), being priority EU and Hungarian objective, is expected to be realized in a significant part from EU and Hungarian government development funding sources. The implementation of the basic services of Smart City Platform is also a strategic objective that is expected to have a significant share from the operative programs

8 BME Egyesült Innovációs és Tudásközpont BME Federated Innovation and Knowledge Centre 1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. V1 ép. C 201. H-1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. bldg. V1 C 201. www.eit.bme.hu www.eit.bme.hu Hungarian operative programs of the 2014-2020 period Human Resources Development Operative Program (EFOP) Operative Program supporting the Deprived (RSZTOP) Economic Development and Innovation Operative Program (GINOP) Public Administration and Public Services Development Operative Program (KÖFOP) Intelligent Transport Development Operative Program (KOP) Environmental and Energy Efficiency Operative Program (KEHOP) Competitive Central Hungary Operative Program (VEKOP) Regional and Settlement Development Operative Program (TOP) Rural Development Program (VP) - TOP

9 BME Egyesült Innovációs és Tudásközpont BME Federated Innovation and Knowledge Centre 1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. V1 ép. C 201. H-1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. bldg. V1 C 201. www.eit.bme.hu www.eit.bme.hu Smart City tender opportunities

10 BME Egyesült Innovációs és Tudásközpont BME Federated Innovation and Knowledge Centre 1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. V1 ép. C 201. H-1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. bldg. V1 C 201. www.eit.bme.hu www.eit.bme.hu Simultaneously, several professional organisations were formed aiming to assist the development and to contribute to the operationalization of this strategy. Most prominent among these are the Future Internet National Technology Platform (JINTP or JI Platform in short) established in on May 3, 2011 which, by way of its members, covers the whole competence area. Its membership include the Ministry of National Development, Ministry of National Economy, National Innovation Office on the government side. Professional forums Future Internet National Technology Platform

11 BME Egyesült Innovációs és Tudásközpont BME Federated Innovation and Knowledge Centre 1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. V1 ép. C 201. H-1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. bldg. V1 C 201. www.eit.bme.hu www.eit.bme.hu All significant technical and science universities of the country and the relevant academic institutes on the research side; and all significant telecommunications and IT firms, professional association and society on the industrial service side. The Future Internet National Technology Platform (JINTP) is chaired by Dr. Péter Bakonyi, senior specialist at BME EIT. Dr. Bakonyi also leads the subproject implementing the establishment and operation of the Future Internet Research Coordination Centre. Professional forums Future Internet National Technology Platform

12 BME Egyesült Innovációs és Tudásközpont BME Federated Innovation and Knowledge Centre 1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. V1 ép. C 201. H-1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. bldg. V1 C 201. www.eit.bme.hu www.eit.bme.hu Under the framework of JINTP a professional initiative established the Smart City Section in 2014 to enable more efficient preparations for EU H2020 and domestic EU tenders. The Section aims at promoting the dissemination of ICT RDI activities and applications related to Smart City strategic objectives and implementation programmes, and the cooperation of involved professional participants. In accordance with the objectives, the Section welcomes municipalities and associations key to the success of implementation, and institutions and businesses interested in Smart City program, regardless of their membership in JINTP. Professional forums Smart City Section

13 BME Egyesült Innovációs és Tudásközpont BME Federated Innovation and Knowledge Centre 1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. V1 ép. C 201. H-1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. bldg. V1 C 201. www.eit.bme.hu www.eit.bme.hu The Section also has it among their aims that they support the development and implementation of the domestic concept and strategy plan of Smart City with professional concepts, strategy papers created together with government and civil organisations, service providers and EU partner organisations. Besides this, to promote successful bidding and project implementation, the Section provides forum for the dialogue between municipalities and service providers. The Smart City Section was formed at the October 3, 2014 Future Internet NTP session held in the National Innovation Office. Its leader is Dr. Kálmán Kovács, director of BME EIT. Professional forums Smart City Section

14 BME Egyesült Innovációs és Tudásközpont BME Federated Innovation and Knowledge Centre 1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. V1 ép. C 201. H-1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. bldg. V1 C 201. www.eit.bme.hu www.eit.bme.hu Hungarian Smart City landscape in the light of a survey Subsequently two more settlements were included in the survey, the complete list is as follows: Baja EgerNyíregyháza SzolnokDunaújváros Gödöllő SzombathelyMiskolc Székesfehérvár PécsBudapest 11 th distr. Győr Sopron VeszprémDebrecen

15 BME Egyesült Innovációs és Tudásközpont BME Federated Innovation and Knowledge Centre 1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. V1 ép. C 201. H-1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. bldg. V1 C 201. www.eit.bme.hu www.eit.bme.hu Key findings of the survey: A number of national programs were implemented in the past years that show in the direction of implementing intelligent environment. In county-cities and other larger cities of the country the basic conditions of Intelligent City development are available, greater or lesser successful pilot projects, and opportunities for systematic development. Furthermore, their bonding is also visible to EU (and within that EU Danube Region) cities, to the west and the east alike. Hungarian Smart City landscape in the light of a survey

16 BME Egyesült Innovációs és Tudásközpont BME Federated Innovation and Knowledge Centre 1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. V1 ép. C 201. H-1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. bldg. V1 C 201. www.eit.bme.hu www.eit.bme.hu The current level of intelligent city development displays great differences among the various Hungarian cities. Better results are achieved by cities that elaborate and commence implementation with a strategic (mostly energy or transport) provider the sustainable and intelligent development program of the city. Several Hungarian cities have built professional connections on the basis of which they can receive experiences from foreign cities ahead of them. Overall, we can conclude that Hungary is ripe for the application intelligent city concepts. Any of the surveyed cities may be suitable to elaborate such applications, if such a municipal intention is formed. Hungarian Smart City landscape in the light of a survey

17 BME Egyesült Innovációs és Tudásközpont BME Federated Innovation and Knowledge Centre 1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. V1 ép. C 201. H-1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. bldg. V1 C 201. www.eit.bme.hu www.eit.bme.hu Major elements of BME EIT Smart City activity To be successful in the area, the participation and cooperation of nearly all BME faculties is necessary –Similar initiatives : FuturICT, Duna Strategy, Space activities Formation of a joint BME Smart City concept Coordinated participation in complex tenders: –Smartpolis tender - Horizon 2020 Teaming –Smart City tender - Horizon 2020 SCC1 2014-2015 Establishment and leading the Smart City Section –Participants: government, municipalities, service providers, universities –Professional forum for the dissemination of good solutions and the continuous consultation with government, local governments, servise providers about strategy and implementation plan Offering consulting and development services to cities planning Smart City developments in the TOP (and other) operative programme opening net year. Supporting international partnerships and know-how transfer.

18 BME Egyesült Innovációs és Tudásközpont BME Federated Innovation and Knowledge Centre 1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. V1 ép. C 201. H-1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. bldg. V1 C 201. www.eit.bme.hu www.eit.bme.hu BME Smart City competence areas coordinated by BME EIT In cooperation with the faculties, BME EIT compiled a proposal and competence collection for a Smart City Implementation meeting EU requirements BME Smart City competence areas are the following: –Smart energetics –Intelligent urban and rural development –Intelligent transport –Climate –Environmental protection –Quality of life – Healthcare –Community participation in urban development –Water quality and water management –Infocommunication –Systems integration

19 BME Egyesült Innovációs és Tudásközpont BME Federated Innovation and Knowledge Centre 1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. V1 ép. C 201. H-1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. bldg. V1 C 201. www.eit.bme.hu www.eit.bme.hu Strengths Government ICT decisions Excellent professionals Significant available know-how Municipal communication commenced Weaknesses Hungary is lagging behind in EU comparisons Not considered in sector strategies (and OPs) Lack of operation (sustainability) business models Lack of communication with consumer communities Opportunities Professional organisational background underway Significant EU grant funding for Smart City developments Significant rural development domestic EU funding Threats Smart city is not included in area, urban and sector development plans Low level of international consortium experience at municipalities Hungarian Smart City vision SWOT

20 BME Egyesült Innovációs és Tudásközpont BME Federated Innovation and Knowledge Centre 1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. V1 ép. C 201. H-1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. bldg. V1 C 201. www.eit.bme.hu www.eit.bme.hu Summary The development of the Hungarian Smart City Strategy is nearing completion. We hope the strategic goals building on the harmonization of local (settlement) needs and conditions, and the recommended implementation methods will significantly accelerate the development processes of becoming a smart city. The applications of the elaborated common city technology platforms and sample solutions will make implementation more efficient. We are confident, that the created professional organisations and the participating research institutions, among them especially the BME- based Budapest Smart City Centre of Excellence with regional scope, will be able to provide high quality support to settlements in planning their programs, will increase the chance of winning grants and ensure the successful implementation of the projects.

21 BME Egyesült Innovációs és Tudásközpont BME Federated Innovation and Knowledge Centre 1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. V1 ép. C 201. H-1111 Budapest, Egry J. u. 18. bldg. V1 C 201. www.eit.bme.hu www.eit.bme.hu THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION !